Big Traverse Bay (South Shore)
Two main techniques are doing most of the work right now: drifting or trolling spinners and crawlers, and vertical jigging. A third method, trolling or casting crankbaits, is producing for plenty of anglers as well. Here’s how each is shaping up.
For crawler harnesses, a go-to bottom bouncer is the 2-ounce size. That weight is effective both in shallow water and out over the deep mud. If it’s windy and you’re fishing deep (over 25′), shifting up to a 3-ounce weight helps keep your line at about a 45-degree angle just off the bottom. Run a two-hook harness with a #3 or #4 blade. Good color choices are gold, gold/pink, gold/red, pink, orange and chartreuse. One trick worth using: pinch off the back portion of the crawler so only a few inches hang past the back hook. The walleyes and saugers will still hit it, and your hookup percentage will climb. Ideally drift, or slow troll on calm days, at a go-to speed of about 1.25 mph. A little slower or faster is fine too — as long as the blade is spinning, you’re in business.
For vertical jigging, the go-to bait on a jig is a frozen emerald shiner. They’ve been tough for some folks to find, so a rainbow or fathead minnow will work just as well, and there were good reports this week from anglers tipping a jig with a piece of crawler. Jig colors to lean on are gold, or a combination of gold and orange, pink, or chartreuse.
Trolling crankbaits is always a proven technique, and it’ll catch just about everything that swims. The key is getting the right bait in front of the fish. If you’re trolling shorelines, pick a crankbait with the right diving depth. If you’re working the deep mud, tools like downriggers, leadcore line, snap weights, or even a 4-ounce bottom bouncer with a 6-foot piece of fluorocarbon or mono and a shallow-diving crankbait will get you down where the fish are.
Rainy River
A nice mix of fish is available on the Rainy River. A strong resident population of walleyes lives in the river year-round, and they’re always available for anglers who put in the time. Some anglers with their own boats did exactly that this week on some breezy days and did well.
Smallmouth bass tend to get overshadowed by the great walleye fishery, but they’re in good numbers and the fishing has been excellent. In a nutshell, target rocky points, rock reefs, and current breaks.
NW Angle
Walleye fishing continues to be on fire up at the Angle as well, using the same spinner, jig, and crankbait programs working elsewhere on the lake. All of that rock structure around the islands is holding good numbers of smallmouth bass as well. Casting shorelines will catch you bass as well as a nice mixed bag.
Before You Go
Lots of 4th of July celebrations are taking place on and around the lake, and there’s still plenty of availability for that last-minute trip. Come on up, fish a little, celebrate a little, and make some Lake of the Woods memories.
To find out more about fishing Lake of the Woods, check out our website at lakeofthewoodsmn.com/fishing/.
Stay connected on social media for daily updates all week long!
Open Water Fishing on Lake of the Woods & the Rainy River (Summer & Fall): FAQs
Open water fishing on Lake of the Woods and the Rainy River offers some of the most consistent and rewarding fishing in North America. From late spring through fall, anglers experience everything from easy, action-packed summer fishing to trophy opportunities in the fall.
Whether you’re fishing the expansive waters of Big Traverse Bay, the scenic Rainy River, or the island-rich Northwest Angle, this is a destination where both beginners and experienced anglers can succeed. With full-service resorts, experienced guides, and millions of fish, planning your trip is easier than you might think.
What is open water fishing on Lake of the Woods?
Open water fishing refers to the season when the lake is free of ice, typically from May through October. This includes both summer fishing and fall fishing, each offering different patterns, techniques, and opportunities for anglers.
Why is Lake of the Woods considered the “Walleye Capital of the World”?
Lake of the Woods is known for its abundant walleye population, consistent fishing success, and ability to produce quality fish throughout the open water season. Anglers regularly catch walleyes in high numbers, along with trophy-class fish, making it one of the most reliable walleye fisheries anywhere.
When is the best time to fish during the open water season?
Fishing is excellent throughout the entire open water season:
- Early Summer (May–June): Walleyes are often shallower and very active.
- Mid-Summer (July–August): Fish spread out, often over deeper mud basins and structure.
- Fall (September–October): Big walleyes feed aggressively, especially in the Rainy River and nearshore areas.
There is always a productive bite happening somewhere on the lake.
Where should I fish on Lake of the Woods?
Lake of the Woods offers three distinct fishing areas:
- South Shore / Big Traverse Bay – Known for open water walleye fishing, especially over deep mud flats.
- Rainy River – A scenic and protected option, excellent in both summer and fall.
- Northwest Angle (Lake of the Woods) – A remote area with thousands of islands, offering incredible structure fishing and multi-species opportunities.
Each area provides a different experience, and many anglers return to explore them all.
What is the Northwest Angle and why fish there?
The Northwest Angle is the northernmost point of the contiguous United States and part of Lake of the Woods. Known for its rugged beauty and more than 14,000 islands, it offers outstanding fishing for walleyes, muskies, smallmouth bass, and northern pike. For anglers looking for a remote, scenic, and structure-rich experience, the Angle is hard to beat.
Is the Rainy River good for fishing in the summer and fall?
Yes. The Rainy River is excellent throughout the open water season. In the summer, it provides a calm, scenic alternative to the lake and is great for walleyes, bass, and pike. In the fall, it becomes a hotspot as walleyes follow emerald shiners into the river, creating outstanding opportunities for big fish.
What fish can I catch during open water season?
Lake of the Woods and the Rainy River offer a wide variety of species:
- Walleyes (primary target)
- Saugers
- Northern pike
- Smallmouth bass
- Crappies
- Muskellunge (muskie)
- Yellow perch
This diversity makes it ideal for both serious anglers and families looking for steady action.
Do I need my own boat or fishing equipment?
No. Many resorts offer full-service fishing packages that include guided charter boats, equipment, bait, and fish cleaning. It’s an easy and stress-free way to experience the lake, especially for beginners or visitors traveling from out of town.
Is this a good destination for beginner anglers?
Absolutely. With high fish populations, simple and effective fishing techniques, and knowledgeable guides, Lake of the Woods is one of the most beginner-friendly fishing destinations anywhere.
What techniques are used during open water fishing?
Techniques vary throughout the season, but common methods include:
- Spinner rigs with crawlers
- Jigging with minnows or soft plastics
- Trolling crankbaits to cover water
Guides and anglers adjust techniques based on fish location and seasonal patterns.
How deep do you fish for walleyes?
Depths vary depending on the time of year and location, but anglers commonly fish between 15 and 35 feet during the open water season. Fish may relate to mud flats, reefs, points, or shoreline structure depending on conditions.
What should I bring on a fishing trip?
If fishing with a guide or charter, you typically only need:
- A valid Minnesota fishing license
- Weather-appropriate clothing
- Sunglasses, sunscreen, and a hat
- Food and beverages
Most equipment and gear are provided.
Can I keep and eat the fish I catch?
Yes, within Minnesota fishing regulations. Many anglers enjoy a traditional shore lunch or bring fish back to their resort for a fresh fish fry—one of the highlights of a trip to Lake of the Woods.
How do I plan a fishing trip to Lake of the Woods?
Planning is simple. Start by selecting a resort that fits your style, whether you’re looking for a full-service experience, family-friendly lodging, or a remote getaway. Many resorts offer packages that include lodging, meals, and guided fishing. Booking early is recommended, especially for peak summer and fall dates.
Ready to Experience Open Water Fishing?
From easy, action-filled summer fishing to trophy opportunities in the fall, Lake of the Woods and the Rainy River offer an experience that’s hard to match. With beautiful scenery, abundant fish, and full-service options, it’s a destination anglers return to year after year.
